Understanding how acne scars form is crucial for preventing and addressing scarring on your skin. Acne scars appear from the skin changes that occur when you have acne. Read on for more on prevention and potential interventions for acne scar treatment Coral Gables.
How acne scars form
Your body responds to acne by producing collagen fibers and growth factors necessary for healing. When the collagen from your body is too low, acne will develop into depression as it heals. High collagen levels will accumulate fibers on the skin, forming a raised scar.
Depressions can either be shallow with either smooth edges or undefined edges. Deeper scars may develop, resembling a large pore on your skin. They are usually the most complicated to treat.
Raised bumps, also known as keloid scars, develop into red spots. But the color may vary from pink to dark brown or match your skin color. Most people with keloid scars experience itching and soreness. They are typically harmless but can impact your self-esteem and mental health.
Preventing acne scars
If you have acne, there are things you can take to minimize the risk of scarring. You can also prevent additional scars from forming on other parts of your face.
To prevent acne scars you can do the following:
- Protect your skin with sunscreen: Exposure to ultraviolet radiation can damage skin tissue and cause discoloration around the scar. Dermatologists recommend applying sunscreen with an SPF of 30. Your provider can recommend a suitable product if you have oily skin.
- Avoid bursting the pimples: Puncturing the pimples releases microbes and oils, which can infect other parts of your face. It can encourage acne to spread and create more visible scarring.
- Moisturize your skin: Dry skin is more likely to develop acne scars and also takes longer to heal. Moisturizing your skin minimizes the appearance of scars and speeds up the healing process. But you should use skin care products that do not irritate the skin. Your dermatologist can advise you on the best skincare routine to protect your sensitive skin.
Acne scars treatment
The ideal treatment will depend on the type of scar that develops after acne. Depressed spots may require therapies that stimulate the body to produce collagen. But addressing raised scars typically involves breaking down collagen fibers.
Microdermabrasion removes the upper layers of the skin and encourages tissue regeneration. It stimulates the body to produce collagen. The process occurs gradually over several months. A new layer emerges, making your skin healthy and free from blemishes.
Dermal fillers can raise acne depression to eliminate spots on your skin. The solution is injected under the skin and may contain collagen and hyaluronic acid. The compounds hydrate and firm underlying tissues to rejuvenate your skin.
Laser resurfacing is an ideal solution for people with raised scars. Your dermatologist may apply different types of laser treatments to eliminate spots. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, PDL (Pulsed-dye laser) breaks down collagen fibers on the skin and reduces the itching associated with keloid scars.
Schedule your acne scar treatment by scheduling a consultation with Martha Viera Dermatology today.
